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๋ฆฌํŠฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ผ๋Š”? by VISUALCAPITALIST.com

๋ณธ๋ฌธ

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์ „๊ธฐ์ฐจ ์‹œ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋”์šฑ ๊ฐ๊ด‘๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์†Œ์žฌ๋ฅผ ๊ผฝ์œผ๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ฆฌํŠฌ์„ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์„ ๋“ฏํ•œ๋ฐ์š”. 2์ฐจ ์ „์ง€ ๋“ฑ ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€๋„ ๋งค์ผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ถค์„ ์ถ”๋‹ค ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ํฌํ„ธ์—์„œ ๋ฆฌํŠฌ๋งŒ ์ณ๋„ ๋ฆฌํŠฌ ๊ด€๋ จ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋œจ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ. ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ํ•œ์ •๋œ ๋ฆฌํŠฌ์„ ๋†“๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ฐ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€๋“ค๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚˜์„œ์„œ ํž˜๊ฒจ๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ๋†’์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”. VISUAL CAPITALIST๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ง€์งˆ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•œ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๋Œ€์˜ ๋ฆฌํŠฌ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๊ตญ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?

 

์ ์  ๋” ์ˆ˜์š”์™€ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฆฌํŠฌ, ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๊ตญ์€?


์„ธ๊ณ„ ์‹œ์žฅ์— ๋ฆฌํŠฌ์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€. 2022๋…„ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฆฌํŠฌ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋Š” ์˜์™ธ๋กœ(?) ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„(61,000ํ†ค)์˜€๋”๊ตฐ์š”. ๊ทธ ๋’ค๋ฅผ ์น ๋ ˆ(39,000ํ†ค), ์ค‘๊ตญ(19,000ํ†ค), ์•„๋ฅดํ—จํ‹ฐ๋‚˜(6,200ํ†ค), ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ(2,200ํ†ค), ์ง๋ฐ”๋ธŒ์›จ(800ํ†ค), ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฐˆ(600ํ†ค), ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค(500ํ†ค), ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€(700ํ†ค) ์ •๋„์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ... ๋ฆฌํŠฌ์€ ์ค‘๊ตญ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚จ๋ฏธ ์ชฝ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ด ์›”๋“ฑํžˆ ๋งŽ์„ ์ค„ ์•Œ์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์˜์™ธ๋กœ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์ ์œ ์œจ๋กœ 1์œ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋”๊ตฐ์š”. ๋˜ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ์•”์„์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฆฌํŠฌ์„ ์ถ”์ถœํ•ด์„œ ์•„๋ฅดํ—จํ‹ฐ๋‚˜๋‚˜ ์ค‘๊ตญ ๋“ฑ์ด ์—ผ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ์ฑ„์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ ์š”. ์•„๋ฌดํŠผ ๋ฆฌํŠฌ์€ ๋น„๋‹จ ์ „๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋„ ์ ์  ๊ฐ€์น˜์™€ ์ˆ˜์š”๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ๋จน๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ๊ด‘์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ... ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์—” ๋˜ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ด ๋ฒŒ์–ด์งˆ๊นŒ์š”?

 


 

Visualizing the World’s Largest Lithium Producers

Which countries produce the most lithium, and which have the most in reserves in the ground? We look at 2022 data from the USGS.

www.visualcapitalist.com

 

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