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๋ณธ๋ฌธ ์ œ๋ชฉ

๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ผ์•‰๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋„์‹œ 10 by PLANETANOMALY

๋ณธ๋ฌธ

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์ง€๊ตฌ์˜จ๋‚œํ™”๋กœ ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด์ด ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋“ค๋ ค์˜ค์ง€๋งŒ, ์•„์ง ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๋Š” ๋งŒํผ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ์•„๋‹Œ ๋“ฏํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ์„ฌ๋‚˜๋ผ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋ฐฑ์‚ฌ์žฅ์ด ํŒŒ๋„์— ์œ ์‹ค๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ์ •๋„์ด๋‹ค ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฏํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ•ด์•ˆ ๋„์‹œ๋“ค์€ ๋” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง€๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋™์‹œ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ์„œ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋œ ๋Š๋‚„ ๋ฟ.

 

ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์ƒ์Šน๊ณผ ์ง€ํ•˜์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ, ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ผ์•‰๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ๋“ค


PLANET ANOMALY๊ฐ€ Nature Sustainability์˜ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•œ ์ด ์ธํฌ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ์€ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์ƒ์Šน์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์ž ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ 10๋Œ€ ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข€ ๋” ์—„๋ฐ€ํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋œ ๋„์‹œ๋“ค์˜ ์ง€๋ฐ˜ ์นจํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฑด ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์ƒ์Šน๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ง€ํ•˜์ˆ˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์ด๊ธด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ์š”.

 


์ด ์ž๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์œ„์„ฑ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ํ•ด์•ˆ์„ ์—์„œ 50km ์ด๋‚ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ 48๊ฐœ ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ง€๋ฐ˜ ์นจํ•˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ถ”์ ํ•œ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋กœ 2014๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2020๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ 6๋…„๊ฐ„ ํ™•์ธ ๋๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ์š”. ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๋น ๋ฅธ ๊ณณ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ์ผ ๋ฟ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ณณ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์‹ฌํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋ฐ˜ ์นจํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ์ค‘๊ตญ์˜ ํ†ˆ์ง„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” 1๋…„์— 43mm๋‚˜ ์นจํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ณณ. 2์œ„์ธ ๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ์˜ ํ˜ธ์ฐŒ๋ฏผ๋„ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด์—ˆ๊ณ , ๋ฐฉ๊ธ€๋ผ๋ฐ์‹œ์˜ ์น˜ํƒ€๊ณต, ๋ฏธ์–€๋งˆ์˜ ์–‘๊ณค, ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ž์นด๋ฅดํƒ€, ์ธ๋„์˜ ์•„๋งˆ๋‹ค๋ฐ”๋“œ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํœด์Šคํ„ด, ๋‚˜์ด์ง€๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ๋ผ๊ณ ์Šค, ํ•„๋ฆฌํ•€์˜ ๋งˆ๋‹๋ผ ๋“ฑ์ด ์ƒ์œ„ 10๊ฐœ ๋„์‹œ์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ... ์•„์‹œ์•„ ๋„์‹œ๋“ค์ด ํŠนํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฑ์ •์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ธด ํ•˜๋„ค์š”. ์ง€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์ธ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ํ„ฐ์ „์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ํ…๋ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์žฌ์•™์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์˜ค์ง€๋งŒ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ใ… _ใ… 


 

44 of the 48 largest coastal cities are sinking faster than sea-level rise

As melting ice around the world causes an increase in sea levels, many coastal cities also face rapid land subsidence—where land sinks due to the removal of groundwater or compresses from the massive weight of cities above it. In a recent study published

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